Acid reflux is classified as a common gastrointestinal condition. It is often caused when the sphincter in between the oesophagus and the stomach becomes weakened and so fail to close completely. This allows the stomach acid to travel up the oesophagus and often into the throat and it is here that the painful symptoms are most commonly felt.
There are five main acid reflux symptoms that are commonly used to indicate the presence of this condition. However, for an accurate diagnosis, your doctor should definitely be consulted.
The first of the acid reflux symptoms is continual burping. This implies that there is a build up of gas in the stomach which is commonly caused by the action of excess acid on ingested food. When the gas is released the sphincter opens slightly and small amounts of acid are allowed to escape.
The second of the acid reflux symptoms involves an uncomfortable burning sensation in the general chest region because of the action of the excess acid on the lining of the stomach, oesophagus and throat. Occasionally the acid can travel as far as the junction which leads to the lungs and in these cases a persistent cough may develop as the acid erodes the lining of the trachea i.e. the tube that leads to the lungs.
An antacid can help to relieve this particular acid reflux symptom, especially if the sufferer relaxes and breathes deeply as well. Drink a glass of water to help dislodge any stuck food that may be holding the sphincter open.
The third, fourth and fifth acid reflux symptoms are all associated with the throat and mouth. As the acid from the stomach starts to affect the lining of the throat the voice can become hoarse and the throat can become very sore and painful. If these acid reflux symptoms are allowed to continue unchecked the sufferer may very well lose their voice for a period of time. This can then be made worse by continual coughing so that permanent damage is a real possibility.
The last of the major acid reflux symptoms involves a sour taste in the mouth that develops usually after big meal. The taste worsens if the meal is a particularly acidic one. Luckily, most of the symptoms can be treated and controlled if detected early. Thus, take action should you find yourself having these symptoms.
